1. not right: lisya, mali, hindi tama, hindi tumpak
2. wicked: masama
3. not correct, not what it should be: sala, mali, hindi wasto
4. not proper, not fit: mali, hindi tumpak, lisya, hindi bagay
5. not meant to be seen, least important ( for cloth, etc., use the noun): kabaligtaran
6. out of order: may diperensiya, may sira, sira
n.
1. anything not right, a mistake: kamalian, kasamaan, kasamaan, sala, kasalanan
2. an injury, harm: pinsala adv. in a wrong manner, ill, badly: masama, mali
v.
to do wrong to, to treat unfairly, to harm: puminsala, pinsalain, manakit, sumakit, saktan, tratuhin nang masama, gawan ng di mabuti, magkasala, pagkasalanan, pagkasalahan
grumpy
adj.
surly, ill humored: mainit ang ulo, galit
sullen
adj.
1. silent because of ill humor: nagmamaktol, masama ang loob, nagtatampo
2. physically ill in a greater degree: higit na (lalong) malubha o malala adv. 1. in a manner more evil or ill: lalong masama, lalo pang masama
2. with greater intensity, severity, etc.: nang lalong malala masidhi, malubha)
3. to make worse: magpasamang (pasamaing) lalo, lalong magpasama (pasamain), magpalubha, palubhain, magpalala, palalain
4. to be worse: sumamang lalo, lalong sumama, maging lalong masama, lumubha, lumala
malice
n.
active ill will, spite, a whish to hurt or make suffer: malisya, masamang hangarin
sakit
n.
sickness, physical suffering, pain
adj.
masakit (ma-) painful
v.
sumakit (-um-) to ache, to be in pain, to be ill. Hindi siya makapagtrabaho kasi sumasakit ang kanyang ulo. He isn't able to work because his head aches.
to incite, to induce, to stimulate. Huwag mo siyang ibuyo sa away. Don't incite him to quarrel.
tadyak
v.
tumadyak (-um-) to kick backwards, to kick violently. Tumadyak ang kabayo. The horse kicked back violently. mangtadyak, tadyakan (mang:-an) to kick. Tadyakan kita riyan, nakita mo. I'll kick you... you'll see.
kinig
v.
makinig (ma-) to listen. Makikinig ako ng program sa radyo bukas. I'll listen to the radio program tomorrow.
lamay
n.
funeral wake, vigil
v.
maglamay, lamayin (mag-:-in) to keep vigil, to stay awake all night. Lalamayin ko ang trabaho ko. I'll stay up late with my work.
sigang
v.
magsigang, sigangin, isigang (mag-:in, i-) to cook with broth and condiments, to stew. Magsisigang ako ng sugpo sa Biernes. I'll cook prawns on Friday.
na
adv.
1. now, already. Ako na. It's my turn to do it now or I'll do it instead of someone else.
2. after nouns or pronouns: acts as an emphatic marker. Bukas na. Let it be tomorrow. Si Maria na. Let it be Maria's turn.
3. after verbs: if in the past tense form, denotes completion of action expressible in the past or present perfect in English. Nagsipilyo na siya. He has already brushed (his teeth).
4. if in the infinitive form or future form, denotes now, right away, immediately, soon. Magsipilyo ka na. Brush (your teeth) now. Papasok na ako. I'm going to school now.
5. If after the verb roots, denotes completed action. Bukas na. It's already open. Tapos na. It's already finished. na lig. connects modifier and word modified, takes the form -ng when the word it follows ends in a vowel sound. Mabait na bata or Batang mabait. Good child. na part. with sa/kay, marks nouns indicating position, location, possession of something; -ng when the word it follows ends in a vowel sound
hinga
v.
huminga (-um-) to breathe, to exhale. Huminga siya ng malalim. He took a deep breath. maghinga, ihinga (mag-:i-)
v.
to expose, to bring out. Maghinga ka ng sama ng loob mo. Let off (a little) steam/ pour out your ill feelings. magpahinga (magpa-)
v.
to rest, to take a rest
diyan
dem.
there nariyan (na-) adv. it's there [var. nandiyan] pariyan (pa-)
v.
go there. Ako'y papariyan bukas. I'll go there tomorrow.
sampay
v.
magsampay, isampay (mag-:i-) to hang clothes on a line. Magsasampay pa ako ng damit. I'll hang clothes yet.
sama
adj.
1. sama', masama' (ma-) bad
v.
sumama (-um-) to become bad, to become ill. Lalong sumama ang kanyang lagnat. His fever became worse. sama' ng loob
n.
ill feelings
2. sama, sumama (-um-)
v.
to go with, to join the company, accompany magsama, isama (mag-:i-)
v.
to take along with. Isama mo si Bubot sa Luneta. Take Bubot along to Luneta.
